In California, probate is famously slow and expensive. That is why so many Californians choose a revocable living trust. This guide from a living trust attorney in California perspective explains why, how much probate really costs, and how to set up and fund a trust correctly.
California sets probate fees by statute, based on the gross value of the estate. Consequently, even a modest home can produce large fees. Moreover, probate is public and often takes a year or more.
A properly funded living trust usually avoids all of that. However, California has specific rules on community property, trust notices and property taxes. Therefore, your trust should be drafted with California law in mind.
What California probate really costs
California's statutory probate fees are calculated on the gross value of the estate, not the equity. In other words, a mortgage does not reduce the fee base. For example, the attorney's statutory fee on a $1,000,000 estate is about $23,000. Furthermore, the executor is entitled to the same amount.
As a result, total statutory fees on a $1,000,000 estate can reach about $46,000, before court costs and extraordinary fees. Because California home values are high, many ordinary families exceed that level.
Time and privacy
California probate often takes a year or longer. Moreover, probate filings are public. By contrast, a trust administration is usually private and often faster. Consequently, avoiding probate saves both money and time.
Small estate options and their limits
California does offer simplified procedures. For instance, a small estate affidavit can transfer personal property below a threshold, which is adjusted periodically and is now a little over $200,000. In addition, recent legislation created a simplified petition for a primary residence below a set value.
However, these thresholds are low compared with California property values. Therefore, most homeowners still need either probate or a trust. Our Probate Documents service helps when probate is unavoidable.
Community property and married couples
California is a community property state. Most assets acquired during marriage belong equally to both spouses. Consequently, married couples usually create a joint trust that tracks community and separate property.
There is an important tax benefit. When one spouse dies, community property generally receives a full step-up in tax basis, not just the deceased spouse's half. As a result, properly characterizing assets as community property can reduce capital gains tax later. Therefore, your trust should state the character of each asset clearly.
Funding your trust in California
A trust only avoids probate for assets it actually owns. Therefore, funding is the step that makes everything work. Unfortunately, it is also the step people most often skip.
Real estate
California homes are transferred to the trust by a deed, usually a trust transfer deed, recorded with the county recorder. Transfers into your own revocable trust generally do not trigger a property tax reassessment, but you must file the correct forms. In addition, California allows revocable transfer-on-death deeds as an alternative for some owners. Our TOD deed service prepares them.
Bank and investment accounts
Next, retitle bank and brokerage accounts into the trust's name, or add the trust as the payable-on-death beneficiary where the bank allows. Each institution has its own forms. Consequently, keep a checklist and confirm each change in writing.
Retirement accounts and life insurance
Retirement accounts usually stay in your own name. Instead, you name beneficiaries directly, sometimes with the trust as a contingent beneficiary. Similarly, life insurance can name the trust or individuals. Because tax rules for retirement accounts are complex, review these designations carefully.
Vehicles and personal property
Finally, an assignment of personal property moves household items into the trust. Meanwhile, vehicles can often pass by simplified procedures, so retitling may not be necessary. Our Living Trust package includes step-by-step funding instructions for California.
Proposition 19 and property taxes
Proposition 19, which took effect in 2021, changed how property tax assessments pass between parents and children. Previously, parents could pass a home and other property to children without reassessment. Now, the exclusion is generally limited to a family home that the child uses as their primary residence, up to a value limit.
Consequently, children who inherit a home they will rent out or sell may face a higher property tax assessment. Therefore, discuss Prop 19 when planning. A living trust consultation explains how it affects your family.
After death: California trust administration
When a trustee dies, the successor trustee takes over. California requires the successor trustee to send a formal notice to beneficiaries and heirs within 60 days in many cases. That notice starts a 120-day period for contesting the trust. As a result, following the notice rules protects the trustee and the plan.
Next, the trustee gathers assets, pays debts and taxes, and distributes property under the trust. A certification of trust helps the trustee deal with banks without revealing the whole document.
Flat fee living trust pricing in California
Our Living Trust service starts at $199. The standard package tailors the trust to California community property and your family. Meanwhile, the premium package adds attorney review.
For complete protection, our Estate Plan Bundle adds a pour-over will, a durable power of attorney and an Advance Health Care Directive. If you already have a trust, a trust review checks whether it still works. For more, read our national guide to flat fee living trusts.
Our Living Trusts services in California
Every service below has a fixed price, is prepared by a qualified attorney and is delivered online — wherever you are in California. Additionally, you can upload evidence, message your attorney and track progress from your secure client dashboard.
Revocable Living Trust in California
Avoid probate with a living trust, pour-over will and funding instructions.
Moreover, it is usually ready in 7 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Revocable Living Trust — from $199 See what's included →
Complete Estate Plan Bundle in California
Will or trust, durable POA, healthcare directive and HIPAA release.
Moreover, it is usually ready in 7 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Complete Estate Plan Bundle — from $249 See what's included →
Living trust consultation in California
A confidential 45–60 minute phone or video consultation with a licensed US attorney about whether a living trust is right for you. Get straight answers on your rights, options, risks and likely costs, and a clear plan for your next steps.
It includes 45–60 minute call with a licensed US attorney — phone, video or WhatsApp, upload documents beforehand so your attorney is prepared, your rights, options, risks and likely costs in plain English. Moreover, it is usually ready in 1 working day. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Living trust consultation — $399 See what's included →
Durable Power of Attorney in California
Financial power of attorney on your state's statutory form where one exists.
Moreover, it is usually ready in 2 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Durable Power of Attorney — from $49 See what's included →
Advance Healthcare Directive / Living Will in California
Healthcare power of attorney and end-of-life wishes.
Moreover, it is usually ready in 2 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Advance Healthcare Directive / Living Will — from $39 See what's included →
Probate Documents Package in California
Petition for probate, letters testamentary, inventory and notices to creditors.
Moreover, it is usually ready in 7 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Order Probate Documents Package — from $199 See what's included →
Trust review in California
A licensed US attorney reviews your trust document and explains what it means for you, the risks and red flags, and what to do or negotiate next — in plain English.
It includes line-by-line review by a licensed US attorney, plain-English summary of key terms, risks and red flags, suggested changes, questions or negotiation points. Moreover, it is usually ready in 2 working days. Express delivery is also available. As a result, you can act before deadlines pass.
Living Trusts across California — cities we serve
We work with clients in every part of California, entirely online. Therefore, it does not matter whether you live downtown or hours from the nearest courthouse. Your documents follow California law and your county's local practice. Choose your city below to see local details and prices.
- Los Angeles: Revocable Living Trust in Los Angeles · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Los Angeles · Living trust consultation in Los Angeles
- San Diego: Revocable Living Trust in San Diego · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in San Diego · Living trust consultation in San Diego
- San Jose: Revocable Living Trust in San Jose · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in San Jose · Living trust consultation in San Jose
- San Francisco: Revocable Living Trust in San Francisco · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in San Francisco · Living trust consultation in San Francisco
- Fresno: Revocable Living Trust in Fresno · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Fresno · Living trust consultation in Fresno
- Sacramento: Revocable Living Trust in Sacramento · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Sacramento · Living trust consultation in Sacramento
- Long Beach: Revocable Living Trust in Long Beach · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Long Beach · Living trust consultation in Long Beach
- Oakland: Revocable Living Trust in Oakland · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Oakland · Living trust consultation in Oakland
- Bakersfield: Revocable Living Trust in Bakersfield · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Bakersfield · Living trust consultation in Bakersfield
- Anaheim: Revocable Living Trust in Anaheim · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Anaheim · Living trust consultation in Anaheim
- Riverside: Revocable Living Trust in Riverside · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Riverside · Living trust consultation in Riverside
- Santa Ana: Revocable Living Trust in Santa Ana · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Santa Ana · Living trust consultation in Santa Ana
- Irvine: Revocable Living Trust in Irvine · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Irvine · Living trust consultation in Irvine
- Stockton: Revocable Living Trust in Stockton · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Stockton · Living trust consultation in Stockton
- Chula Vista: Revocable Living Trust in Chula Vista · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Chula Vista · Living trust consultation in Chula Vista
- Fremont: Revocable Living Trust in Fremont · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Fremont · Living trust consultation in Fremont
- San Bernardino: Revocable Living Trust in San Bernardino · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in San Bernardino · Living trust consultation in San Bernardino
- Modesto: Revocable Living Trust in Modesto · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Modesto · Living trust consultation in Modesto
- Oxnard: Revocable Living Trust in Oxnard · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Oxnard · Living trust consultation in Oxnard
- Pasadena: Revocable Living Trust in Pasadena · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Pasadena · Living trust consultation in Pasadena
- Santa Clarita: Revocable Living Trust in Santa Clarita · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Santa Clarita · Living trust consultation in Santa Clarita
- Palm Springs: Revocable Living Trust in Palm Springs · Complete Estate Plan Bundle in Palm Springs · Living trust consultation in Palm Springs
More California services
Complete Estate Plan Bundle in California · Living trust consultation in California · Durable Power of Attorney in California · Advance Healthcare Directive / Living Will in California · Probate Documents Package in California · Trust review in California. See all legal services in California.
Nearby states
Moving between states, or is the other party elsewhere? We also cover Revocable Living Trust in Oregon, Revocable Living Trust in Nevada, Revocable Living Trust in Arizona. See every location we cover.
Frequently asked questions
How much does probate cost in California?
Statutory fees are based on the gross estate value. On a $1,000,000 estate, the attorney and executor are each entitled to about $23,000, so roughly $46,000 total before other costs.
Does a living trust avoid probate in California?
Yes, for assets properly titled in the trust. Assets left outside may still need probate unless a small estate procedure applies.
Will transferring my home to my trust trigger reassessment?
Generally no, for a transfer into your own revocable trust, as long as the correct forms are filed with the county.
How does Proposition 19 affect inheritance?
It limits the parent-child reassessment exclusion mainly to a family home the child uses as a primary residence, up to a value limit.
Do you prepare living trusts for every California county?
Yes. We prepare California living trusts and funding instructions for all 58 counties.
Contact American Counsel
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This guide is general information, not legal advice for your situation. Every case is different — speak to a qualified attorney before you act.
